Tropical Rainforest Characteristics Soil

Transpiration from the evergreen trees results.

Tropical rainforest characteristics soil. The recurring features of rainforests are basically the following. From a soil point of view cutting down of the rainforest disturbs the natural soil-plant cycle and makes the soils extremely vulnerable to soil erosion and loss of this vital topsoil. Millions of years of weathering have washed most of the nutrients out of the soil.

Due to the high humid temperatures in tropical rainforests it speeds up and has a rapid fast growing. The type of clay particles present in tropical rainforest soil has a poor ability to trap nutrients and stop them from washing away. Characteristics of the tropical forest.

In the Amazon tropical rainforest the soil are mostly several metres deep. Characteristics of the tropical forest. Due to heavy rainfall.

The soil is highly acidic. It is red in colour because it is rich in iron. In the soil in a tropical rainforest there is usually a low level of minerals nutrients and organic matter present.

The soil is thin and poor in nutrients. Due to erosion over hundreds of millions of years white and sandy soils can be found in some parts of the Amazon River Basin. Ground level - contains less vegetation due to the dark damp conditions a thick layer of decomposing leavesand the.

The soils of tropical rainforests are characterized by rapid recycling of fallen leaves and other organic matter due to the large biomass of the rainforest. Climatic conditions in tropical rainforests have an average of 27 degrees annually and an average rainfall of approximately 200cm with a permanently high humidity. This high rate of decomposition is the result of phosphorus levels in the soils precipitation high temperatures and the extensive microorganism communities.