Transgenic Animals Applications Ppt
Transgenic animals are used as tools in research and for the production of recombinant proteins The main applications of transgenic animals are described as followsStudying gene function.
Transgenic animals applications ppt. A genetically modified organism GMO is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using techniques in genetics generally known as recombinant DNA technology. Ful in generating transgenic animals but may have applications as transient gene-expression systems 15. 4 and in 1980s the transgenic mice is produced using the most popular microinjection technique 5.
Several different fish spe-cies including channel catfish common carp goldfish Japanese medaka loach northern pike rainbow trout salmon tilapia walleye and zebrafish for review. 356 have been used as experimental animals for production of transgenic fish. One of the most important aspects between fish and other terrestrial animals for cultivation and genetic improvement is that usually fishes have higher levels of genetic variation and hence more scopes for selection than most mammals or birds.
Transgenic farm animals are important in human medicine as a source of biologically active proteins as donors in xenotransplanta- tion and for a research in cell and gene therapy. Transgenic animals was started using sperm mediated gene transfer. Organisms containing integrated sequences of cloned DNA transgenes transferred using techniques of genetic engineering to include those of gene transfer and gene substitution are called transgenic animals.
One of the most exciting prospects for the genetic manipulation of chickens is the potential development of an embryonic stem ES-cell system. The transgenic animals are genetically engineered and are also known as genetically modified organisms. One of them is the ability to engineer transgenic animals.
The animal production industry is gradually reaching towards revolution due to the development of genetic map knowledge of expression of genes and techniques for large propagation. Transgenic Animals Synthetic modified or other foreign genes can be introduced into animals and plants and the resulting transgenic organisms can be used to study the function of the genes for example by insertional mutagenesis to produce novel products or to serve as animal models for studies of inherited human diseases. Selection of Fish Species.
The transgenic fish are being promoted as the first marketable transgenic animals for human consumption. PowerPoint PPT presentation. This would enable not only the addition of gene constructs but.